Kitchen Chronicle

I did intern in Compass @Google Asia Pacific HQ

I did intern in Compass @Google Asia Pacific HQ

Starting January 2026, I officially kicked off my culinary internship adventure with Compass Group at the Google Asia Pacific HQ in Singapore — which honestly feels like being dropped into a food universe where lunch is serious business and the kitchen runs like a high-speed 

The Art of Simplicity: Steamed Chicken Leg Chinese Style

The Art of Simplicity: Steamed Chicken Leg Chinese Style

In a world of deep-fried and heavily spiced foods, there is something incredibly sophisticated about a dish that relies entirely on the natural flavor of the ingredients. Steamed Chicken Leg Chinese Style is a testament to this philosophy. It is a dish that requires patience 

A Bowl of Pure Comfort: Tofu & Seafood Soup

A Bowl of Pure Comfort: Tofu & Seafood Soup


Sometimes, the most satisfying meals are the simplest. Tofu & Seafood Soup, or Hai Xian Dou Fu Tang, is a classic Chinese soup that prioritizes fresh ingredients and clean flavors over heavy spices. It is the kind of soup that warms you up from the inside out—light, nutritious, and incredibly soothing.

What is this dish?

This is a traditional Chinese clear soup that brings together the ocean and the earth. The base is a rich, savory fish stock that poaches a medley of fresh seafood: tender slices of fish fillet, scored squid, and whole shrimps. The “earth” element comes from silky bean curd (tofu) cut into large dice and shredded Chinese cabbage, which add distinct textures to the broth. The seafood is marinated before cooking to ensure it remains tender and flavorful.

How It Tastes

This soup is a delicate balance of savory and sweet natural flavors.

  • The Broth: The fish stock provides a deep umami base, which is lifted by the aromatic warmth of finely chopped fresh ginger and a splash of Chinese cooking wine.
  • The Texture: This dish is all about texture contrasts. You have the soft, melt-in-your-mouth silky bean curd alongside the bouncy chew of the squid and the firm bite of the prawns.
  • The Finish: A drizzle of sesame oil and a dash of white pepper add a nutty aroma and a gentle heat that lingers on the palate.

A Short Story of Its Origins

Soups are the cornerstone of a traditional Chinese meal, often served to “clear the palate” or aid digestion. Hai Xian Dou Fu Tang has its roots in coastal Chinese cuisine (like Cantonese or Teochew traditions), where fresh seafood is abundant. Historically, tofu was added to seafood soups not just for nutrition, but because its neutral flavor absorbs the sweetness of the seafood stock perfectly.

Evolution From Past to Present

In the past, this was a humble fisherman’s dish—a way to use the catch of the day alongside cheap, protein-rich tofu. It was strictly home-style cooking. As Chinese cuisine evolved, this soup moved into banquet halls. Chefs began “velveting” the seafood (coating it in egg and corn flour, as seen in this recipe) to give it a smoother, more refined texture suitable for high-end dining.

Where It Stands Today

Today, Tofu & Seafood Soup is a staple on Chinese restaurant menus globally. It is widely regarded as a “healing” soup—often ordered when someone is feeling under the weather or wants a healthy, low-oil option. It represents the modern diner’s desire for clean protein and comfort without the heaviness of thick curries or fried foods.

Average Price Today

This dish is generally priced as a mid-range soup option.

  • Restaurants: A large tureen for sharing in a Chinese restaurant usually costs between $12.00 and $18.00 USD.
  • Home Cooking: It is quite economical to make. A pot serving a family of four would cost roughly $10.00 to $12.00, with the main cost being the fresh seafood.

Recipe: Tofu & Seafood Soup (Hai Xian Dou Fu Tang)

Origin: Chinese Serves: Multi-portion (Based on 1.5 liters stock)

Ingredients

For Soup:

  • 125 g Fresh squids, score 1.5 X 2.5 cm
  • 125 g Fish fillet, sliced
  • 125 g Fresh whole shrimps, de-veined and de-shelled
  • 100 g Chinese cabbage, shredded
  • 225 g Silky bean curd, large dices
  • 2 tsp Fresh ginger, finely chopped
  • 1.5 ltrs Fish stock

For Marinade (to velvet the seafood):

  • 2 tsp Corn flour
  • 1 no. Egg, lightly beaten
  • 1/2 tsp Chinese wine
  • To taste White pepper powder
  • To taste Salt

For Seasoning:

  • 1 Tbsp Light soy sauce
  • 1 tsp Sesame oil
  • 2 twigs Spring onions, sliced
  • 1 Tbsp Chinese cooking wine
  • To taste White pepper
  • To taste Salt

Instructions

1. Prep the Seafood Cut the fish fillets into 4mm thick slices and set aside. Place the de-shelled, de-veined shrimps, sliced fish, and scored squid together in a bowl.

2. Marinate Mix the egg, pepper, and corn flour with all the seafood. Let this set for 15 minutes. This step (velveting) protects the seafood from overcooking.

3. Start the Broth Add the fish stock to a pot and bring it to a boil. Add the shredded cabbage and chopped ginger. Cook for 2 minutes, then lower the heat.

4. Add Tofu Gently add in the large dices of bean curd (silky tofu) and allow it to simmer for a further 2 minutes.

5. Cook Seafood Add the marinated seafood and the seasoning ingredients (light soy sauce, sesame oil, cooking wine, salt, and pepper) to the pot. Stir well to ensure the seafood cooks evenly.

6. Serve Transfer the hot soup to a serving bowl. Garnish with sliced spring onions and serve immediately.

The Ultimate Italian Feast: Lasagna with Hand-Pounded Pesto

The Ultimate Italian Feast: Lasagna with Hand-Pounded Pesto

There are good pasta dishes, and then there are legends. This dish brings together two heavyweights of Italian cuisine: the comforting, baked layers of Lasagna and the bright, herbal punch of authentic Pesto Genovese. While often eaten separately, pairing a rich meat lasagna with a 

The Golden Taste of Summer: Mango Kheer

The Golden Taste of Summer: Mango Kheer

If you travel to North India during the peak of summer, there is one flavor that dominates everything: Mango. Known as the “King of Fruits,” it finds its way into drinks, curries, and most importantly, desserts. Mango Kheer is the ultimate celebration of this fruit—a 

The Iconic Taste of Thailand: Phad Thai

The Iconic Taste of Thailand: Phad Thai

If there is one dish that serves as the global ambassador for Thai cuisine, it is Phad Thai. It is the first dish many people try when they visit a Thai restaurant, and for good reason. It is the perfect introduction to the complexity of Thai flavors—sweet, sour, salty, and spicy—all balanced in a single, satisfying plate of noodles.

What is this dish?

Phad Thai (or Pad Thai) is a stir-fried rice noodle dish that is synonymous with Thai street food. Unlike many other noodle dishes that are served in soup, this is a “dry” stir-fry. The foundation is soaked dried rice noodles stir-fried with firm bean curd (tofu), preserved Chinese radish, and dried shrimps. It gets its richness from eggs and fresh prawns, and its crunch from bean sprouts and roasted peanuts.

How It Tastes

Phad Thai is a masterclass in the Thai culinary principle of balancing flavors.

  • The Sauce: The heart of the dish is the sauce, a blend of palm sugar (sweetness), thick tamarind juice (sourness), and fish sauce (saltiness/umami).
  • The Textures: You get the chewiness of the noodles, the soft bite of the prawns and tofu, and the satisfying crunch of fresh bean sprouts and crushed peanuts.
  • The Aroma: It smells of caramelized shallots, garlic, and the distinct, savory aroma of dried shrimp and fish sauce.

A Short Story of Its Origins

You might be surprised to learn that Phad Thai is a relatively modern invention, born out of necessity and nationalism in the late 1930s. During World War II, Thailand faced a rice shortage. To reduce domestic rice consumption, Prime Minister Plaek Phibunsongkhram launched a campaign called “Noodle is Your Lunch.” He promoted rice noodles (which used less grain than eating plain rice) and created this dish to establish a strong national identity. He deliberately distinguished it from Chinese noodle dishes by using Thai flavors like tamarind, palm sugar, and dried shrimp, naming it “Phad Thai” (literally “Thai Stir-fry”).

Evolution From Past to Present

In the past, Phad Thai was strictly a street food sold by vendors with pushcarts. It was the food of the people—cheap, nutritious, and quick to make. As Thai cuisine went global in the late 20th century, Phad Thai evolved from a humble street snack to a restaurant staple. Chefs began adding premium ingredients like river prawns, lobster, or wrapping the entire mound of noodles in a delicate egg net (Phad Thai Ho Kai). Despite these fancy upgrades, the core flavor profile remains unchanged.

Where It Stands Today

Today, Phad Thai is an international icon. You can find it everywhere from the bustling night markets of Bangkok to high-end dining tables in New York and London. It is often used as a benchmark for testing a new Thai restaurant: if they can’t make a good Phad Thai, they probably can’t make anything else!

Average Price Today

Phad Thai remains accessible to everyone, though the price varies wildly depending on where you eat it.

  • Street Food (Thailand): You can still find an authentic plate on the streets of Bangkok for about 40–80 THB ($1.20 – $2.50 USD).
  • Restaurants (Global): In Western cities or sit-down restaurants, a standard portion usually costs between $12.00 and $18.00 USD, with premium seafood versions costing more.

Recipe: Phad Thai (Stir-fried Rice Noodle)

Cuisine: Thai Serves: 4

Ingredients

The Stir-Fry Base:

  • 300 g Dried rice noodle, soaked in water to soften
  • 8 nos. Medium prawns, de-shelled and de-veined
  • 100 g Bean sprouts
  • 100 g Firm bean curd (tofu), deep-fried and cut into strips
  • 30 g Ground roasted peanuts
  • 60 g Preserved Chinese radish/turnip, chopped
  • 3 nos. Shallots, chopped
  • 3 nos. Garlic, chopped
  • 20 g Chinese chives, cut into 2-cm lengths
  • 30 g Dried shrimps
  • 2 nos. Eggs
  • 60 ml Vegetable oil
  • 1 cup Water

The Phad Thai Sauce:

  • 150 g Palm sugar
  • 100 ml Thick tamarind juice
  • 60 ml Fish sauce (Naam plaa)

Garnish:

  • 4 slices Limes, cut into wedges
  • 30 g Chinese chives
  • ½ cup Bean sprouts
  • ½ tsp Chilli flakes

Instructions

1. Make the Sauce Combine all the ingredients of the Phad Thai sauce (palm sugar, tamarind juice, fish sauce) in a saucepan. Simmer it over medium heat until the sauce is thickened and dark brown in color. Set it aside.

2. Sear the Prawns Heat vegetable oil in a wok over medium heat. Stir-fry the garlic and shallots until fragrant. Add the fresh prawns and sauté until they are 70% cooked. Remove the content from the wok and set it aside.

3. Fry the Aromatics In the same wok with the remaining vegetable oil, add in the dried shrimps, preserved Chinese radish, and bean curd (tofu). Stir fry for 1 minute.

4. Soften the Noodles Add the soaked noodles and stir-fry until soft. At this stage, gradually add water (about 1 cup) and stir-fry until the noodle is soft and cooked.

5. Season Add the prepared Phad Thai sauce, stir, and mix well. Add the cooked prawns, Chinese chives, and bean sprouts. Mix them well.

6. Scramble the Egg Move the noodles to the side of the wok and add 1 tbsp of oil. Crack the eggs gently into the wok and scramble until cooked. Add the noodles back over the cooked egg until they are well mixed.

7. Serve Transfer the content to a serving plate and sprinkle with roasted peanuts. Serve it with lime wedges, fresh Chinese chives, and raw bean sprouts. Sprinkle with chilli flakes if more heat is desired.

The Sunshine of the French Riviera: Salade Niçoise

The Sunshine of the French Riviera: Salade Niçoise

If summer could be captured on a plate, it would look like a Salade Niçoise. Hailing from the sun-drenched city of Nice on the French Riviera, this dish is more than just a salad—it is a composed meal that balances fresh crunch, salty umami, and 

The Retro-Chic Elegance of Avocado Shrimp Timbale

The Retro-Chic Elegance of Avocado Shrimp Timbale

Some dishes are trendy, and some are timeless. Avocates Aux Crevettes, or the Avocado-Shrimp Timbale, falls firmly into the timeless category. While it might remind some of 1970s dinner parties, this dish is a masterclass in French cold appetizers (hors d’oeuvres). It is cool, creamy, 

A French Classic Duo: Coq Au Vin & Gnocchi Parisienne

A French Classic Duo: Coq Au Vin & Gnocchi Parisienne

There are certain dishes in the culinary world that serve as a rite of passage for any chef. Coq Au Vin (Chicken in Red Wine) paired with Gnocchi Parisienne is one of them. This plate brings together two pillars of French gastronomy: the art of the slow braise and the delicate technique of choux pastry. It is rich, elegant, and deeply satisfying.

What is this dish?

This meal is a combination of a rustic main course and a sophisticated side dish.

  • Coq Au Vin Rouge: This is a legendary French stew where chicken is braised slowly in red wine, aromatics (shallots), and cognac. The wine tenderizes the meat and creates a dark, glossy sauce.
  • Gnocchi Parisienne: Unlike Italian gnocchi which are made from potatoes, these are made from choux paste (the same dough used for eclairs and cream puffs). They are poached in water and then baked with a rich cream sauce and cheese until golden.

How It Tastes

This pairing is all about contrasting textures and complementary flavors.

  • The Chicken: The Coq Au Vin is bold and savory. The red wine reduction gives the sauce a slight acidity and deep richness, while the cognac adds a subtle warmth. The chicken itself becomes fall-off-the-bone tender.
  • The Gnocchi: These are incredibly light and airy, almost like savory clouds. Because they are baked in a cream sauce with Parmesan, they offer a mellow, cheesy richness that balances the intense wine sauce of the chicken.

A Short Story of Its Origins

Coq Au Vin has roots in ancient history. Legends say it dates back to Julius Caesar, but it was historically a peasant dish. It was developed as a way to cook the “Coq” (rooster)—an old, tough bird that needed hours of simmering in wine to become edible. Gnocchi Parisienne, despite the name “gnocchi,” is distinctly French. It evolved from the invention of choux pastry in the 16th century. Chefs realized that this versatile dough could be boiled and served savory, creating a lighter alternative to the dense potato dumplings of their Italian neighbors.

Evolution From Past to Present

In the past, Coq Au Vin was a multi-day affair, often thickened with the rooster’s blood (a technique rarely used today). It was a rustic meal for farmers. Today, the dish has been refined for modern palates. We now use high-quality chicken pieces rather than tough roosters, significantly reducing the cooking time. The Gnocchi Parisienne has also moved from royal banquets to being a beloved bistro staple, often served as a comforting appetizer or a luxe side dish.

Where It Stands Today

This dish stands as a symbol of French comfort food. It proves that you don’t need expensive ingredients like truffle or caviar to make something gourmet—you just need good technique. It is a favorite Sunday lunch in France and a staple in culinary schools worldwide (like At-Sunrice!) to teach the fundamentals of braising and pastry making.

Average Price Today

This is a dish that looks expensive but is quite reasonable to produce.

  • Restaurants: In a French bistro, a plate like this would cost between $28.00 and $45.00 USD.
  • Home Cooking: Since it uses standard cuts of chicken, flour, eggs, and wine, you can make a feast for four people for around $25.00 to $35.00 total, depending on the quality of the wine you choose.

The Recipes

Part 1: Coq-Au-Vin Rouge (Chicken in Red Wine)

Serves: 4 Origin: France

Ingredients

  • 3.0 kg Chicken (approx. 3 birds)
  • 100 g Shallots
  • 20 g Seasoning salt for poultry
  • 50 g White wheat flour
  • 100 ml Peanut oil
  • 25 ml Cognac (or any brandy)
  • 50 g Butter
  • 300 ml Red wine
  • 500 ml Brown chicken juice, thickened (Brown stock)
  • 1 g Seasoning
  • 30 g Butter (for finishing)

Method

  1. Prep: Cut the chicken as for sauté. Peel and chop the shallots.
  2. Sear: Season the chicken pieces with seasoning salt and dust with flour. Heat peanut oil in a wide, heavy saucepan (rondeau). Add chicken pieces and roast, turning the sides, but do not cook completely.
  3. Flambé: Pour off the excess oil. Add Cognac and ignite carefully to burn off the alcohol. Remove the chicken pieces and keep warm.
  4. Deglaze: Add butter and chopped shallots to the pan; sauté. Add red wine and reduce.
  5. Sauce Base: Add the brown chicken juice (stock), bring to a boil to dissolve the pan drippings, and skim any foam.
  6. Refine: Strain the sauce through a fine mesh wire china cap. Adjust the seasoning.
  7. Braise: Return the chicken thighs and drumsticks to the sauce and simmer. Before they are fully cooked, add the breast pieces and continue simmering until all chicken is fully cooked.
  8. Finish: Transfer chicken to a deep serving dish. Reduce the sauce to desired consistency and finish by swirling in cold butter (30g) in small nuggets. Pour sauce over chicken and garnish with parsley.

Part 2: Gnocchi Parisienne (Choux Paste Gnocchi)

Serves: 4 Origin: France

Ingredients

  • 225 ml Water
  • 80 g Butter
  • 5 g Salt
  • 1 g Nutmeg
  • 225 g White wheat flour
  • 250 g Eggs, whole
  • 20 g Butter (for dish)
  • 800 ml Cream sauce (Mornay or similar)
  • 100 g Parmesan cheese, grated
  • 60 g Butter, melted

Method

  1. Make the Dough: Combine water, butter, salt, and nutmeg in a pot and bring to a boil. Remove from heat and add sifted flour all at once.
  2. Dry the Paste: Return to heat and stir vigorously with a wooden spatula until the paste pulls away from the pot. Cool slightly, then stir in eggs in small increments.
  3. Poach: Bring a pot of water to a simmer. Put the paste in a pastry bag with a large smooth tip. Pipe dumplings directly into the water, cutting every inch (25 mm). Remove with a skimmer as soon as they float, and shock in cold water. Drain.
  4. Bake: Butter a deep, ovenproof dish. Spoon a small amount of cream sauce into the dish and place dumplings on top (do not crowd them; they expand). Cover with remaining sauce and sprinkle with cheese and melted butter.
  5. Cook: Bake for 20 minutes, starting at 360°F (180°C) and finishing at 425°F (220°C) to brown the top.
The Smoky King of Starters: Tandoori Murgh Tikka

The Smoky King of Starters: Tandoori Murgh Tikka

If you have ever walked past an Indian restaurant and been captivated by the smell of roasting meat and spices, you were likely smelling Tandoori Murgh Tikka. It is the quintessential North Indian appetizer—fiery red, beautifully charred, and packed with flavor. It is the kind